[ Orbic RCL400 Custom Firmware ]

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

General

What is DagShell?

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DagShell is a custom firmware/control panel for the Orbic RCL400 LTE hotspot. It provides a web-based interface with hacking tools, privacy features, and direct modem access that aren't available in the stock firmware.

Is DagShell free?

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Yes! DagShell is open source software released under the MIT License. You can view, modify, and distribute the source code freely.

Will this brick my device?

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DagShell is deployed to /data/orbic_app and configured to auto-start on boot, so it survives reboots. The shell enabler (enable_shell.py) doesn't modify permanent storage - you can always reboot to get a fresh state if needed.

Is this legal?

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DagShell is intended for educational purposes and use on devices you own. Some features like TTL modification or MAC spoofing may violate your carrier's terms of service. Always comply with local laws and regulations.

Requirements

Do I need root access?

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DagShell comes with enable_shell.py which exploits the Orbic's web API to open a root shell on port 24. No external exploit is required - just run the script with your admin password.

Does this work on other hotspots?

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DagShell is specifically designed for the Orbic RCL400. Other devices have different modem interfaces and may not be compatible. The modem communication specifically uses /dev/smd8 which is Qualcomm-specific.

What compiler do I need?

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Windows: The ARM cross-compiler is included in the gcc_win/ folder. Run .\build.ps1 to compile.

macOS: A custom crosstool-ng toolchain is included in gcc_mac/. This toolchain targets Linux kernel 3.2 headers to ensure compatibility with the Orbic's kernel (3.18). Standard Homebrew ARM compilers target newer kernels and will cause "SIGABRT" or "SIGSEGV" crashes when the binary runs on the device.

Run ./build.sh on macOS/Linux to compile.

Features

What is TTL Fix and why would I use it?

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TTL (Time To Live) is a packet header value that decreases by 1 at each network hop. Carriers can detect tethered devices because their packets have a lower TTL than direct phone traffic. Setting TTL to 65 makes hotspot traffic appear to originate from the device itself.

How accurate is the IMSI catcher detector?

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The IMSI catcher detector provides basic monitoring of cell tower information. It can detect obvious anomalies like unknown operators or sudden signal changes. However, sophisticated IMSI catchers that properly impersonate legitimate towers may not be detected. Consider it an awareness tool rather than a security guarantee.

Can I read SMS messages?

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Currently, DagShell only supports sending SMS. To read received messages, use the stock Orbic portal at http://192.168.1.1/common/shortmessage.html.

Will firewall rules persist after reboot?

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No, iptables rules are stored in memory and will be lost on reboot. If you need persistent rules, you would need to add them to a startup script on the device.

Troubleshooting

I can't connect to port 24

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Run python enable_shell.py YOUR_ADMIN_PASSWORD first. This opens port 24.

If the script shows "Login retcode = 102", double-check your password.

If you see connection errors, try rebooting the Orbic and running the script immediately after.

The web interface is slow or unresponsive

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DagShell is single-threaded, so it can only handle one request at a time. If the modem is busy or slow to respond to AT commands, the page load will be delayed. Try refreshing the page or waiting for the current operation to complete.

AT commands return "Modem Port Busy"

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The modem port (/dev/smd8) can only be accessed by one process at a time. If you see this error, another process (possibly the stock firmware's modem handler) is using the port. The firmware has built-in retry logic, but if the problem persists, try rebooting the device.

How do I stop DagShell?

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Connect to port 24 and run: pkill -f orbic_app. To permanently disable auto-start, delete /data/dagshell_autostart.sh. Or just reboot to stop the current session.

Contributing

How can I contribute?

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Contributions are welcome! Check out the GitHub repository to submit issues, feature requests, or pull requests.

I have a feature idea!

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Great! Open an issue on GitHub describing your idea. Some things to keep in mind: the firmware is designed to be lightweight and run on a resource-constrained embedded device. Features that require large libraries may not be feasible.